1. Be Specific
Clearly state the task, audience, length, tone, and format you want.
2. Provide Context
Share your goal, subject area, constraints, and what “good” looks like.
3. Ask for Structured Output
Request headings, bullet points, tables, or code blocks.
4. Break Tasks into Steps
Complex requests work better as a sequence of smaller prompts.
5. Iterate and Refine
Ask the AI to revise, improve, or expand earlier responses.
6. Assign a Role
Tell the AI who it is to shape responses.
7. Provide Examples
Share sample text and ask for similar output.
8. Focus on One Goal per Prompt
Limit each prompt to one primary task.
9. Ask for Explanations
Request reasoning or step-by-step logic.
10. Compare Options
Ask for pros, cons, or rankings.
11. Verify Facts
Always double-check facts and citations.
12. Protect Sensitive Information
Avoid entering confidential or personal data.
13. Be Transparent
Disclose AI use when required.
14. Own the Final Work
Ensure conclusions are your own.
15. Watch for Bias
Ask for balanced perspectives.
16. Create Prompt Templates
Save reusable prompts for recurring tasks.
17. Combine AI with Other Tools
Use AI alongside notes, data, or code.
18. Use AI as a Tutor
Ask for explanations or practice questions.
19. Timebox Your AI Use
Set limits to avoid over-iteration.
20. Revisit Your AI Practices
Adapt how you use AI as tools evolve.
Reformatted for LibGuides and the AI Library by ChatGPT.
Edited by Peter Z. McKay.